

It’s used primarily for encrypting large amounts of data. The data is converted into a form that is not understood by anyone, making the data secure from an attacker. It’s also referred to as private-key cryptography, as well as secret-key, shared-key, one-key, and private-key encryption. It mainly involves using a single key, called a secret key, used for encrypting and decrypting the data. Symmetric key cryptography is one of the fastest and easiest ways to decrypt and encrypt messages.

Let’s look at each one in-depth! Symmetric key cryptography There are three primary types of cryptography: What are the different types of cryptography? It’s used everywhere in today’s world, from securing day-to-day communication in social media platforms to securing banking transaction activity for online e-commerce. Novem5 min read 1605 What is cryptography?Ĭryptography is the art of creating a secure communication channel by encrypting and decrypting data using code, meaning that no one other than the destined person can see the transmitted data.Ĭryptography mainly uses mathematical principles and a series of formulas and algorithms to encrypt messages so that decrypting these messages becomes impossible. With that change, the code above decodes the message quickly.įurther improvements are possible, but more complicated, and won't be drop-in replacements.Kiran Sethumadhavan Follow I am a cyber security enthusiast who loves learning new technology that can keep the internet a secure place.

So decrypt can be written as: def decrypt(kenc, d, n): You could implement it yourself, but Python handily provides a built-in function for this: pow(x, e, n) There is a simple remedy: use modular exponentiation, which keeps the size of the numbers that it is working with low throughout the whole calculation by reducing modulo n as it goes along. This does not finish in a reasonable time. Key = RSA.generate(1024, random_generator) For example, trying it out with 1024bit RSA (the lowest setting!): import Crypto Kenc**d is in general a very big number that takes a long time to compute, and then it takes a long time again to reduce it modulo n. There is a serious problem with this implementation: it computes kenc**d. In this case though, there is a much more efficient solution that is about equally simple, and is probably sufficient. Usually the most efficient way to perform a non-trivial task is not also the simplest way to do it. Simple does not mean fast, so you cannot judge performance based on how simple the implementation looks.
